While there are only two types of wind turbines, the horizontal axis wind turbine is considered to be the most common option to go with. This wind turbine type is more lightweight and simpler than the vertical one, tough it is also more expensive. However, its efficiency and functionality towards wind directions are what people expect and they don’t mind spending a little more money for them. It has a tower structure with turbine and blades. The blades are located right in the tower’s front with quite much distance to prevent it touching the tower when there is high wind.
Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Advantages
Horizontal wind turbines come in either upwind or downwind machines. The downwind machines are less functional because it cannot handle the turbulence’s fatigue, which is quite a very common problem. Also, downwind machines tend to make the blades bent and this has a significant impact to its sweeping function. This is why people prefer horizontal wind turbines with upwind machines more because they are more reliable. One of the advantages the horizontal wind turbines have is its tall tower base. The tall structure of the tower can handle wind very well even the strong ones. It can produce more output and speed in handling wind. Also, horizontal axis wind turbines are very functional and efficient due to its blades moving that doesn’t require backtracking.
Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Disadvantages
Horizontal wind turbines are extremely functional and efficient, but these are coming from the use of heavy blades in the structure. You cannot have just a simple tower to accommodate the blades and other parts. You need a well-constructed one, which can lead you to expensive cost. Also, since it requires a tall tower, it might not be appealing to your landscape. Sometimes, it can be even distracting. If you are using horizontal wind turbines with downwind machine, you will surely get the lack of efficiency since it cannot withstand the turbulence’s fatigue. If you live in an area with high winds, you might need to yaw or break your horizontal wind turbine otherwise it can destroy itself by keeping spinning.
By considering the advantages and disadvantages of the horizontal axis wind turbine, you can now decide whether or not this one is appropriate for you. If you are looking a very efficient wind turbine and you don’t mind about accommodating a well-constructed tower and its distraction in your land, here you go.